The
"Main Gateway" Lodge House (R), later known as the Wade Avenue
Gatehouse, is the only one of the original three gatehouses, that is not still standing. (The other two are at the Bloomsbury Ave.
Entrance and at the former Paradise Avenue
Entrance -- across from today's
Red Brick Cottage #3.) All three of the gatehouses were built in the early
1880s when Dr. Gundry was superintendent. Records indicate that the intended
purpose of the gatehouses, which were originally called the "Lodges,"
was to provide a setting patient and staff recreation -- sort of a home away
from home. It should be noted that for many years the main entrance to the
hospital grounds was located near to where the MPRC
Building stands today, at the north end of Hickory Street
and the Employee Village. Therefore, the "Wade Avenue Gatehouse"
did not stand at the current Wade Avenue entrance, but, instead, was located at
the original Wade Avenue Entrance, several
hundred yards to the west. Part of the entrance roadway and the stone posts for the gate itself are
still in their original locations. The Wade Ave Gatehouse ("Main
Gateway Lodge House" shown above) was demolished in the late1980s after it
was found to have deteriorated beyond repair. The
view in the above picture is to the south, towards the Hospital's grounds. The
house that is visible behind the fence, at left, in the above photograph was the
Gardener's
Cottage. It stood just north of where the MPRC Building stands today.
Although the Gardener's Cottage is no longer extant, its brick and stone
foundation can still be spotted, flush with the ground, on the lawn between the
MPRC Building and the electric substantion (on Locust St). The
platform in the foreground may have been associated with the Catonsville Short
Line Railroad, a local line that ran past the Gatehouse in the late Nineteenth Century.
The route of the railroad, in the vicinity of Spring Grove, can be viewed on a
map of 1898. A spur from the Catonsville Short Line supplied coal to the
hospital's Power Plant up until 1970.
The picture to the left is also of the Main Entrance and Lodge (gatehouse), taken from the hospital grounds looking out towards Catonsville. Note the two stone gateposts, both of which are still standing in their original locations.